ASEAN Journal on Science and Technology for Development
Abstract
In recent years, the highly competitive business environment and changes in a country's economic situation have affected small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs). The outbreak of coronavirus disease (COVID-19) has had a significant impact on the global economy and SMEs. The struggle from the pandemic has enabled SMEs to take the challenges to overcome their problems. One way to tackle this problem is that businesses need to improve their marketing strategy by utilizing digital technologies and social media marketing (SMM) platforms, which can improve SMEs resilience and business performance. Therefore, this study investigates the effect of SMM on SMEs’ business performance in Brunei Darussalam. Primary data was generated through a questionnaire and analyzed using frequency, descriptive analysis, and regression analysis. The results were further verified through robustness tests using bivariate probit models to account for the endogeneity of the use of social media marketing by firms with better financial performance. We find support for our hypothesis that the use of social media marketing has a significantly positive impact on overall business performance in terms of attracting new customers, brand image building, and brand awareness among the target audience. Furthermore, the perceived usefulness and perceived ease of social media and digital tools positively affect the use of SMM in the overall business and marketing strategy.
Keywords
SMEs, social media, Social Media Marketing, Business Performance
Publication Date
2024
Received Date
23-Oct-2023
Revised Date
2-Jan-2024
Accepted Date
28-Feb-2024
Recommended Citation
Khan, Safi Ullah and Matali, Haja Norain Binti Hj
(2024)
"Social Media Marketing and Business Performance in Brunei Darussalam Amid COVID-19 Crisis,"
ASEAN Journal on Science and Technology for Development: Vol. 41:
No.
1, Article 5.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.61931/2224-9028.1556
Available at:
https://ajstd.ubd.edu.bn/journal/vol41/iss1/5